The Harry Potter Encyclopedia

Your Complete Guide to the Wizarding World

Goblins

Magical Bankers and Metalworkers

Overview

Goblins are highly intelligent magical beings known for their skill with metalwork and finance. They run Gringotts Wizarding Bank and have a long, complex history with wizard society marked by both cooperation and conflict.

Classification

Ministry Rating: Classified as "Beings" with near-human intelligence

Physical Appearance

  • Height: Shorter than average human (around 3-4 feet)
  • Swarthy, clever faces
  • Pointed beards common
  • Very long fingers and feet
  • Dark eyes
  • Distinctive features easily recognizable

Intelligence and Skills

Goblins possess exceptional abilities:

  • Highly intelligent and cunning
  • Master metalworkers and smiths
  • Expert with finance and treasure
  • Skilled in magic (wandless)
  • Excellent with enchantments on objects

Goblin-Made Objects

Superior Craftsmanship:

Goblin-made items possess unique properties:

  • Never need cleaning
  • Only absorb that which strengthens them
  • Virtually indestructible
  • Magical properties beyond wizard capability
  • Highly valued and expensive

Role in Wizarding Society

Goblins occupy important economic position:

  • Run Gringotts Wizarding Bank exclusively
  • Control much of wizarding finance
  • Create and repair magical metalwork
  • Some work in Ministry positions
  • Maintain separate goblin society alongside wizards

Goblin Philosophy on Ownership

Major source of wizard-goblin tension:

  • Goblins believe goblin-made items belong to creator
  • Wizards who "buy" items only rent them for lifetime
  • Items should return to goblins upon wizard's death
  • Wizards pass items to heirs, violating goblin customs
  • Fundamental disagreement causes ongoing friction

Historical Conflicts

Goblin-wizard relations have been turbulent:

  • Multiple goblin rebellions throughout history
  • Fought for rights and recognition
  • Discrimination and mistreatment common
  • Uneasy peace in modern times
  • Underlying tensions remain

Temperament

  • Clever and cunning
  • Proud of their abilities
  • Long memories for slights
  • Professional in business dealings
  • Wary of wizards
  • Strong sense of goblin identity

Language

Goblins have their own language:

  • Gobbledegook - distinct goblin tongue
  • Most also speak human languages
  • Use Gobbledegook among themselves
  • Sometimes use it to exclude wizards from conversations

Magic

Goblin magic differs from wizard magic:

  • Don't use wands
  • Have own form of magic
  • Particularly skilled with metal enchantment
  • Can open vaults with touch
  • Create lasting magical effects on objects

Current Status

Modern goblin-wizard relations:

  • Goblins control banking, giving them power
  • Still face discrimination in some areas
  • Restricted from carrying wands
  • Have their own communities and culture
  • Ongoing negotiations over rights

Notable Characteristics

  • "Never mess with goblins" - common wisdom
  • Keep their word in agreements
  • Expect same from wizards
  • Can be dangerous when wronged
  • Value gold and treasure highly
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